On March 10, 2015, the UN Church Center hosted a panel
discussion “Women’s Right to Peace and Security in Ukraine.” The panel moderated
by Katerina Levchenko, President of International Women Rights Center La
Strada, consisted of Olena Suslova, founder of Women’s Information Consultative
Center in Ukraine; Lyudmyla Porokhnyak-Ganovska, Chairwoman of the National
Council of Women in Ukraine; Irina Lutsenko, Member of the Parliament of
Ukraine; Sergiy Ustimenko, Deputy Minister of Social Policy on European Integration, and Sergiy Kyslytsya, Deputy Foreign Minister
of Ukraine.
In her intervention, Ms. Suslova stated that domination that
is currently observed in Ukraine on multiple levels in unacceptable since
nobody has the right to speak for women. Ukraine is the first country in the
world to develop a national response plan during the conflict. This plan is
being developed due to the need for security, an integral part of which should
be gender parity and justice.
The National Action Plan in line with the
Security Council Resolution 1325 “Women. Peace. Security” aims to establish
protection mechanisms for victims of conflict with special attention paid to
the most vulnerable population groups – women and children. Such a gendered
approach to decision-making and women’s participation in peace-building will be
the foundation of Ukraine’s successful recovery from the consequences of the
conflict.
Mr. Kyslytsya emphasized that despite considerable progress
in regards to gender equality, Ukraine remains a very patriarchal society. The
gap between men and women has been intensified by the conflict. Over 60 per
cent of IDPs are women. Therefore, it is essential to maximize the satisfaction
of their needs without waiting for the times of peace. Mr. Kyslytsya
acknowledged the contribution of international organizations to the alleviation
of issues in conflict-affected areas of Ukraine. Finally, he expressed his
belief that with continued support from Ukraine’s international partners, the
country will be able to tackle the existing challenges more efficiently.
Ms. Porokhnyak-Ganovska drew attention of the audience to
the most vulnerable population groups in Ukraine and their concrete needs. She
stressed the necessity of establishing aid centers that are crucial for the
recovery of over 300 thousand women IDPs. According to Ms. Porokhnyak-Ganovska,
special focus should be made on increasing the number of family doctors and
psychologists that have gone through specialized training. The increase in the
amount of medical professionals will allows for successful recovery from
post-traumatic stress experienced by millions of Ukrainians.
Mr. Ustimenko noted that the protection of women’s rights is
crucial on Ukraine’s path towards European integration. Therefore, gender
issues have been solidly integrated into Ukrainian domestic policies. Deputy
Minister noted that Ukraine strives to provide women and children with the
special social support they are entitled to. Finally, the state acknowledges
the importance of and will continue working towards promoting women’s
participation in conflict resolution and peace-building.
Ms. Lutsenko encouraged the audience to not be indifferent
and stand in solidarity with Ukraine. She drew a parallel between the current
military conflict in the country and the Nazi regime. Ms. Lutsenko emphasized
that the Nazi’s were defeated only through common effort. Therefore, it is
important that we channel our efforts to protecting the most vulnerable. It is
crucial that we all stand up for the European values that Ukraine is fighting
for.
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