“Peace means different things to
women and men because of their unique experiences as a result of the war, and
as a result of how society is structured,” says Estelle Nelson, Founder and
President of Liberia Women Media Action Committee. Womankind Worldwide, an NGO based in the UK,
released an executive summary which includes the peace building roles of women
in Afghanistan, Liberia, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sierra Leone. Living a peaceful existence may mean access
to education and healthcare to women whereas a definition of peace according to
men may mean an absence of war. Research
conducted by Womankind Worldwide
discovered that women’s focus on peace is related to individual rights and
attaining peace on a household level.
Dissimilarly, men have an inclination to consider stability in
government as a definition of peace. The
focus of this executive summary of Womankind Worldwide is on women building
peace from the grassroots levels in these 5 countries.
Peacebuilding in Afghanistan,
Liberia, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sierra Leone is met with many obstacles. Women
who try to build peace in these countries are trying to build peace between men
and women. Social norms that do not
accept women as equals block women from participating in peace building. When
women try to take a more active role in public society, they may suffer from
intimidation and threats or worse. Also, violence against women and girls is
still not met with justice. Women do not have economic control in their
household mostly because they are expected to take care of the domestic
responsibilities. For the same reasons, women are not educated. However, many
of the men are not too highly educated themselves and it was noted that women
have skills in conflict resolution that do not require high levels of
education. Another issue could be that women themselves seem to de-value their own roles. Organizations
that strive to help women be heard sometimes face their own financial
challenges and cannot endure. These challenges create a complicated scenario
that Womankind Worldwide is trying to assist.
According to Womankind Worldwide,
creating the environment for equality can transpire. NGOs working on the local level can help
empower women. Long term, sustainable support, just and fair laws to protect
all citizens, and creating a place where
women can share ideas and build community are only just a few recommendations
made in the executive summary by Womankind Worldwide. All of these actions
begin on the local level and can change what is socially accepted and lead to
greater change.
Womankind Worldwide was represented
at the Commission on the Status of Women 2013 by speakers Leeda Yaqoobi (Afghan
Women’s Network), Dorcas Coker- Appiah (Gender Studies and Human Rights
Documentation Centre) and Durga Sob (Feminist Dalit Organization). The presentation was chaired by Jackie
Ballard (Chief executive Womankind Worldwide).
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