I attended several
sessions at the Church Center before the end of the second week. The last
session I attended was sponsored by Lawyers without Borders. It was interactive
and gave all of us present a chance to participate in the development of
strategies to ensure appropriate law enforcement and police protection for
victims of rape, sexual harassment and abuse.
Lawyers
Without Borders is an
international non-profit organization founded in 2000, which operates worldwide
from its central headquarters located in Hartford, Connecticut, U.S.A. It has
only one affiliate: Lawyers Without Borders UK founded in 2003, headquartered
in London, which acquired UK charity status in June 2010. Lawyers from around
the world are engaged as volunteers either individually or through their
employers (law firm and in-house corporate) who support LWOB as pro bono
partners. To date, the countries which contribute the largest number of lawyer
volunteers to LWOB field work are United States, Canada, United Kingdom and
Australia.
The session was
hosted by the LWOB CEO and Executive Director, Christina Storm
(cstorm@lwob.org). Lined up behind Christina were four young women – all law
students from Yale. The session was an exercise, using the book “What Would You
Do…” The book was set up as a group exercise and was described as “become Maria
as she reacts to her employer’s sexual advances at work in a small shop. This
is an exercise designed to generate discussion about the workplace, sexual
advances and assault and how culture, family, friends, NGOs, the police and
court factor into gender violence.” The room was broken into groups to discuss
various scenarios that Maria could face in such a situation (all described in
the book and with assistance from the four Yale law students). The scenarios
ranged from a negative scene whereby Maria showers and destroys evidence,
another somewhat negative experience where Maria goes to the police and the
courts for help, and a third positive scene where she receives good advice and
a conviction for the perpetrator. Post breakouts, each group reported out on
their talks. The game’s purpose was “to create a deeper understanding of the
pressure Maria faces, her responses and the junctures in an imminent gender
violence situation, where family, friends, courts and police can take action to
affect the choices people and the impact of those actions and responses on the
victim of a sexual assault.” In each scenario, no assault actually takes place,
although clearly one is imminent, and how the power of early intervention may
look differently in different cultures. Group readouts made it clear that there
is no single best way to approach early intervention – a critical component in
any sexual violent incident. Differences in countries and cultures are at play
– sometimes family is the best help, sometimes police and/or the courts
(certainly not always). We learned the importance of evidence gathering –
strong verbal and written evidence is the best. We learned how a victim’s
interaction with the police and the courts often happens and how having a
witness or friend (family or otherwise) can be critical to a positive outcome.
Another person can serve as a support system, a “validator of your
credibility,” and a calm source for information gathering/sharing. A US doctor
let participants know that it is IMPERATIVE that women in rape situations
DEMAND a “rape kit” exam in any ER setting, although a New York attorney remarked
that NYC is “thousands of kits behind” in processing. Another well received
comment was that part of the problem are police forces that need a better
gender balance.
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